Go-Around

Go-Around (also called Missed Approach) is the procedure of aborting a landing attempt and transitioning to a climb for another approach or diversion to an alternate airport. Go-arounds are a normal and safe procedure, not an emergency.

Common reasons:

• Runway not in sight at decision altitude/MDA
• Unstable approach (too fast, too high, not aligned)
• Traffic or obstacle on the runway
• Wind shear or severe turbulence
• ATC instruction

Airlines encourage go-arounds as a proactive safety measure. The typical go-around rate is 1-3 per 1,000 approaches.